Jamaica’s Correctional System Undergoing Unprecedented Transformation

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of National Security and Peace, Hon. Dr. Horace Chang, says Jamaica’s correctional system is being transformed at an unprecedented pace.

“We still have old prisons… one of them is over 300 years old but we are doing work and… we’re ensuring that the wards of the State and inmates are given real opportunities for growth, development and transformation,” Dr. Chang said.

He noted that wards in juvenile institutions are now being assessed, guided and trained for the future, highlighting that they are learning trades, building confidence, and even venturing into fields such as coding and robotics.

“This is transformation in action… turning corrections into opportunities and rehabilitation into real second chances,” Dr. Chang declared.

He was delivering the opening presentation in the 2026/27 Sectoral Debate in the House of Representatives on Tuesday (April 21).

Dr. Chang noted that through the We Transform Programme, the Government is strengthening rehabilitation and reintegration efforts through strategic partnerships.

At the South Camp Juvenile Correctional and Remand Centre in Kingston, a modern sewing laboratory has been established, delivering structured, industry-aligned training in garment construction and design.

“We have… built [that] facility for the ladies, so they can leave there capable of finding active economic activity. This builds on early efforts at the Metcalfe Street Centre [in Kingston], where we have a full recording studio. Music is still a part of the genetics of Jamaicans,” Dr. Chang said.

The Minister also informed that the Government is advancing a bold Child Rehabilitation and Social Reintegration Strategy, grounded in a more humane and forward-looking vision of justice by the Administration.

“It recognises that children in conflict with the law require guidance, not punishment; these efforts… are already showing measurable results. In 2025, the recidivism rate declined from 41 per cent to 27 per cent, reflecting meaningful progress in offender reintegration. For the first time in recent history, we are recording this kind of significant reduction,” Dr. Chang stated.

He also highlighted that the Department of Correctional Services’ agricultural training programme not only supports reintegration but has made the prison system self-sufficient in egg, poultry, and pork production, while instilling discipline, building skills and fostering a culture of productivity.